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KMID : 1145020170340040153
Journal of Acupuncture Research
2017 Volume.34 No. 4 p.153 ~ p.158
Systematic Review of Hominis Placenta Pharmacopuncture in English and Korean Literature
Ryoo Dek-Woo

Kim Hong-Guk
Kim Sung-Jin
Baek Seung-Won
Jeong Seong-Mok
Yoon Jin-Young
Lee Chang-Hee
Goo Bon-Hyuk
Kim Min-Jeong
Park Yeon-Cheol
Baek Yong-Hyeon
Nam Sang-Soo
Seo Byung-Kwan
Abstract
Background: Hominis placenta (HP) is used in Korean medicine to tonify qi and blood, and enrich yin and tonify yang. HP has been reported to have therapeutic effects.

Methods: A survey of international and Korean electronic databases was conducted using the search terms ¡°hominis placenta pharmacopuncture¡± and ¡°hominis placenta extract¡±. The search was limited to material published up to May 31, 2017.

Results: A total of 83 studies were included in this systematic review: 50 were clinical studies, 25 were basic studies, and 8 were other types of study. Among clinical studies, the most frequently treated disease groups were musculoskeletal diseases and nervous system diseases. In vitro studies were conducted mainly on anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cell necrosis models. Most of the in vivo studies were performed in rheumatoid arthritis or diabetic complications models.

Conclusions: HP pharmacopuncture has effects in the treatment of various diseases. Further large-scale randomized controlled trials are needed to improve the level of evidence for HP pharmacopuncture. It would be helpful if future in vitro and in vivo studies could identify the mechanism of action of HP pharmacopuncture.
KEYWORD
hominis placenta, pharmacopuncture
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